A locus-specific database for mutations in GDAP1 allows analysis of genotype-phenotype correlations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth diseases type 4A and 2K

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A locus-specific database for mutations in GDAP1 allows analysis of genotype-phenotype correlations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth diseases type 4A and 2K

BACKGROUND The ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 gene (GDAP1), which is involved in the Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT), the most commonly inherited peripheral neuropathy, encodes a protein anchored to the mitochondrial outer membrane. The phenotypic presentations of patients carrying GDAP1 mutations are heterogeneous, making it difficult to determine genotype-phenotype...

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Genotype-phenotype correlations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 caused by mitofusin 2 mutations.

BACKGROUND Mutations in the gene encoding mitofusin 2 (MFN2) cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (CMT2), with heterogeneity concerning severity and associated clinical features. OBJECTIVE To describe MFN2 mutations and associated phenotypes in patients with hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN). DESIGN Direct sequencing of the MFN2 gene and clinical investigations of patients ...

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Cell expression of GDAP1 in the nervous system and pathogenesis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 4A disease

Mutations in the mitochondrial protein GDAP1 are the cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 4A disease (CMT4A), a severe form of peripheral neuropathy associated with either demyelinating, axonal or intermediate phenotypes. GDAP1 is located in the outer mitochondrial membrane and it seems that may be related with the mitochondrial network dynamics. We are interested to define cell expression in the ...

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GDAP1, the protein causing Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A, is expressed in neurons and is associated with mitochondria.

Mutations in GDAP1, the ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 gene, cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) type 4A, a severe autosomal recessive form of neuropathy associated with either demyelinating or axonal phenotypes. Here, we demonstrate that GDAP1 has far greater expression in neurons than in myelinating Schwann cells. We investigated cell localization of GDAP1 in a human neu...

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Autosomal recessive axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (ARCMT2): phenotype-genotype correlations in 13 Moroccan families.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is a genetically heterogeneous group of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies. Three loci for the axonal autosomal recessive subgroup (ARCMT2) have been reported in 1q21 (CMT2B1, LMNA), 8q21 (CMT4A and CMT2K, GDAP1) and 19q13 (CMT2B2). We report here a clinical, electrophysiological, pathological and genetic study in 13 Moroccan families with ARCMT2 phenotypes. C...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1750-1172

DOI: 10.1186/1750-1172-6-87